
During month of May
During month of May
CHATHAM DOCKYARD AND THE USE OF THIS WEBSITE
This site is dedicated to the men and women who built submarines
at Chatham and to the submariners who took them to sea.
The Royal Dockyard at Chatham was established in the 16th century
during the reign of Elizabeth 1st.
The first recorded build being the Pinnace SUNNE
of five guns in 1586. 406 craft from yachts to Battleships were
built between 1586 and 1966. In 1670, the yard launched its first
100 gun ship, the PRINCE. The most famous
ship of all, VICTORY was launched in
1765. 100 years after the battle that put VICTORY
and its Admiral into the history books, saw the launch of the last
Battleship to be built in the yard. This was the 16.350 ton
AFRICA in 1905. The last surface ship
built was the survey ship H.M.S. VIDAL
in 1954 and the last submarine, the OKANAGAN
in 1966.
Refitting of vessels of all types including nuclear submarines continued
at the yard until its closure. The last Royal Navy ship to be refitted
at Chatham was H.M.S. HERMIONE in 1983,
her refit was completed at Devonport.
After more than 400 years, the Navy’s links with the Medway
towns came to an end when the dockyard closed on 31 March 1984.
The first submarines at Chatham were A3
and A12. In mid April 1906 both of these
boats went into No.6 dock. This provided the workforce the opportunity
to view a submarine prior to the first Chatham boat being laid down.
The building of Submarines at Chatham, began in 1907 and continued
for over 60 years. The first was the coastal submarine
'C17' and the last was the Oberon class,
OKANAGAN which was completed in 1968.
Private yards have always built the most submarines but of the submarines
built by Royal Dockyards, Chatham built the majority.
20 classes of submarine were built and 57 were completed. Chatham
was the third largest yard in the UK to build submarines.
All 57 boats were built at No.7 Slipway. This was a completely covered
slip enabling construction to proceed regardless of weather conditions.
Depending on size, they were built two or more at a time.
The cast iron structure of No.7 Slipway dates back to 1853 and the
cranes used during construction dated from 1901 and were used until
replaced in the mid 1960s.
Visitors to the Historic Dockyard
, can see No.7 slipway and also, in the Wooden Walls exhibition,
they will see the marking-out floor where templates were constructed
for use during the building of the boats.
On Saturday 12th May 2012 Chatham Historic Dockyard will hold a
SUBMARINERS' DAY to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the launch
of HM Submarine OCELOT the last warship built for the Royal Navy
at Chatham, marking the end of over 400 years of shipbuilding in
the Royal Dockyard
Use the menu above to view a Submarine by class or name.
Acknowledgements :
Many thanks to John Chambers and all at
Chatham Historic Dockyard Trust
for the use of their research facilities and to the
Chatham Dockyard Historical
Society for their help and especially to Peter Dawson for allowing
the use of material from the magazine
'CHIPS' to be reproduced
on this site.
Special thanks to Darren Brown from Melbourne Australia who has
supplied me with invaluable information on the C and E Class boats.
Also, Gordon Smith with his excellent website
Naval History.net for
putting me in touch with Don Kindell of Ohio, who allowed me access
to his Data Base on casualty lists.
In September 2010 I was contacted by Chris Hankin who had discovered
a hand written book labelled 'Log of E2'. This provides a first
class account of E2's patrols and life on board during 1915/16.
My thanks to Chris for granting permission to display the logs on
this website.
Last update:
30th April 2012: Monthly update to launchings and last patrols.